According to history: Chao Khun Pu - Ratchasarn Thammuni and Luang Thuraipinit, former Governor of Khon Kaen initiated by bringing the main stone inscriptions from ancient sites in Chum Phae District to perform the ceremony according to the Buddhist guidelines, making it a city landmark on August 20, 1956. It is considered a sacred place for Khon Kaen people.The shrine’s main structure is a pavilion styled with 4 tympana and sculpted stucco over 4 entrances. The Shrine look stunning and is a popular place to visit at night because of this attractive lighting.
Chao Por Lak Muang, which is Khon Kaen’s city pillar shrine, is considered to be one of Thailand’s most impressive city pillar shrines. The shrine itself is located within a substantial and ornate building with a multi-tiered roof topped with a spire with a gold umbrella ornament at the pinnacle. At either side of the entrance to the shrine are large blue Chinese style guardian lions indicating the strong Chinese influence on Khon Kaen. To the rear of the shrine is small park with well maintained lawn, ornamental trees and sculpted bushes. At night the whole area is lit up with the shrine and the surrounding trees and shrubs covered in coloured lights. Inside the pavilion is the city pillar in the shape of a sema sculpted from a sandstone block from the Dvaravati period. The pillar shows traces of gilt lacquer work in Thai patterns, assumed to be done after the pillar had been enshrined, although worshippers are no longer allowed to gild the actual city pillar but the replacement model on the outside. However, the pillar is tied with several pieces of decorative cloth and surrounded by various worshipping objects laid above its stucco base decorated with lotus-shaped sculptures.The sacred of City Pillar (Lak Muang) of Khon Kaen is a standing approximately 3-meter tall, octagonal sandstone pillar with a lotus base, the structure block from the Dvaravati period.
There are worshipers to pay homage and seek blessings. Chao Por Lak Muang Khon Kaen, the City Pillar Shrine is a sacred place of Khon Kaen Province which is highly respected by the locals.This shrine hosts two impressive Siho finials with blue and gold finish as guards in front of the main entrance of the City Pillar Shrine - Chao Por Lak Muang. Siho’ or ‘Thow Si Ho’ in Synshai which is Buddhist literature, the son of Phraya Kusaraj, the governor of Peng Chang City and his wife, Chantha. He was born with two younger brothers, Synshai and Hoi-Sang. Synshai, ‘Siha-cakkra-raja’ is a name set by Indra. Siho looks like a lion with elegant shape and its main features are: purely clean animal and elephant shape with an elephant head, a lion body and a horse tail. This leads to the interpretation that the ‘trunk’ is the organ for food and drink. It's like having a far vision in development, bringing prosperity to Khon Kaen City. ‘Ivory’ is a symbol of worthiness, like Khon Kaen, which is a beautiful city with precious traditions, religions and culture to be promoted. ‘A large ear’ represents Khon Kaen Municipality administrators that must listen to and heal the suffering of the Khon Kaen people. The ‘head’, in the ancient time, it was believed that elephants must have a large head as a knowledge center (brain stores), refers to the good, effective and various educations that have been developed in Khon Kaen. The ‘feet’ are clawed, clinging to the ground and standing pompously; it is like Khon Kaen people that have a strong base of life and ‘a tail’ to fend off insects, like the Khon Kaen people will be protected and will be so happy infinity.
The Chinese Dragon Pillar and Pagoda.
The outside area of the City Pillar Shrine is adorned with deity symbols from various cultures. Examples of deity symbols from Chinese culture include Chinese dragon pillars with three dragons: the golden dragon representing heaven, the red dragon representing good people and the green dragon representing the earth. There is also the symbol of heaven lantern which represents the Jade Emperor.Offering statue of Roosters, Elephants and Zebras.
Statue of Elephants and Tiger.
The pillar shows traces of gilt lacquer work in Thai patterns, assumed to be done after the pillar had been enshrined, although worshippers are no longer allowed to gild the actual city pillar but the replacement model on the outside. Above photo is the replacement model for worshipper to gild gold foil and put on garland flower.In addition, on the outside area of Khon Kaen City Pillar Shrine, there are also symbols of contemporary Hindu deities which are widely worshipped. The symbols are in the forms of small shrines dedicated to house Brahma and Rahu, two deities widely worshipped in modern Thailand. Apart from deities from various other cultures, there are also deity symbols from the local culture found on the outside area of Khon Kaen City Pillar Shrine, including a deity spirit house, an ancestral spirits’ house, and a Dharani Shrine.The Shrine of Mother Earth - Phra Mae Thorani.
Photo taken in front of the Shrine Phra Mae Thorani.
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